Education Professors’ Perceptions of and Attitudes toward Student Writing

Authors

  • Trevor J. Gambell University of Saskatchewan

Keywords:

student writing, university writing, faculty perceptions, argumentative writing, writing errors, rhetoric, writing pedagogy

Abstract

University professors from various disciplines within Education often comment on the inabilities of student writers and the errors displayed in their writing. Working from the premise that faculty attitudes towards and perceptions of student writing likely reveal their own knowledge of the writing process and their own expectations of students as writers, Education professors were asked in a survey to list and rank perceived student writing errors and problems, to describe the types of written course requirements demanded of students, and to note the types of written examinations set for students.

The results of the survey are reported in conjunction with professors’ comments and examples of student writings, and explanations are provided for some perceived student difficulties. Discussion of positive aspects of student writing lead one to conclude that student writing is generally perceived as being acceptable. However, there are recurrent writing problems that do not seem to be developmental and that need regular attention of faculty and students.

When all findings were analyzed, it appeared that, rather than identifying student errors in syntax and mechanics, professors were identifying the inability of students to deal successfully with the argumentative mode. Though the majority of professors demanded that students write in the argumentative mode, they were unaware of the rhetorical demands of this mode of discourse, and the major difficulty with student writing appeared to be the students’ inability to deal with the rhetorical aspects of this mode.

References

Cooper, C. (1977). Holistic evaluation of writing. In Cooper, C., & Odell, L. (Eds.), Evaluating writing: Describing, measuring, judging (pp. 3-31). Urbana, IL: National Council of Teachers of English.

Diederich, P. (1974). Measuring growth in English. Urbana, IL: National Council of Teachers of English.

Grobe, C. (1981). Syntactic maturity, mechanics and vocabulary as predictors of quality ratings. Research in the Teaching of English, 15(1), 75-85.

Pringle, I., & Freedman, A. (1985). A comparative study of writing abilities in two modes at the Grades 5, 8, and 12 levels. Toronto: Ontario Ministry of Education.

Schwartz, M. (1984). Response to writing: A college-wide perspective. College English, 46(1), 55-62.

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Published

1987-01-01

How to Cite

Gambell , T. J. (1987). Education Professors’ Perceptions of and Attitudes toward Student Writing. Canadian Journal of Education Revue Canadienne De l’éducation, 12(4), 495–510. Retrieved from https://cje-rce.ca/index.php/cje-rce/article/view/8310

Issue

Section

Colloquium